Shunt Procedures
for Hydrocephalus
What are Shunt Procedures for Hydrocephalus?
Shunt procedures are surgical interventions used to treat hydrocephalus, a condition characterized by an excess buildup of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) within the brain. This condition can lead to increased pressure on the brain, causing symptoms such as nausea, headaches, vision problems and cognitive impairment.
Shunt procedures involve placing a thin tube, known as a shunt, to drain excess CSF from the brain to another part of the body, where it can be absorbed into the bloodstream and eliminated from the body. The most common type of shunt is a ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt, which connects the brain’s ventricles to the abdominal cavity. Here is what you should know about the condition and treatment from the desk of the best Hydrocephalus treatment doctor in Kolkata.
Conditions that Require Shunt Procedures for Hydrocephalus
Shunt procedures are typically recommended for individuals with hydrocephalus caused by various underlying conditions, including:
- Congenital hydrocephalus: Present at birth, this condition may be due to genetic factors or abnormal brain development.
- Acquired hydrocephalus: Resulting from conditions such as infections, tumours, traumatic brain injury, or bleeding within the brain.
In some cases, hydrocephalus may also occur in older adults due to conditions like normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH), where the cause is often unclear.
What to Know Before Getting Shunt Procedures for Hydrocephalus
Before undergoing a shunt procedure for hydrocephalus, it’s essential to:
- Understand the condition’s nature and the surgery’s purpose in reducing symptoms and preventing complications.
- Discuss the procedure’s risks, benefits, and potential outcomes with your doctor.
- Follow pre-operative instructions your medical team provides, such as fasting or medication adjustments.
- Be aware of potential complications associated with shunt procedures, such as infection, shunt malfunction or over drainage of CSF and discuss these risks with your expert so that you can make informed decisions about your treatment.
Dr. Rohit Mishra, the best Hydrocephalus treatment doctor in Kolkata will explain you about all the treatment options, signs of the condition and more
